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What is Alzheimer’s Disease?

Alzheimer's is a type of dementia that affects memory, thinking and behavior. Symptoms eventually grow severe enough to interfere with daily tasks.

Our Commitment to Research

Our commitment to accelerating the global effort to eliminate Alzheimer's disease and other dementias is at the core of all we do.

Our Commitment to Research

Our commitment to accelerating the global effort to eliminate Alzheimer's disease and other dementias is at the core of all we do.

Why We Advocate

For Teens

Causes and Risk Factors for Alzheimer's Disease

Researchers believe there is not a single cause of Alzheimer's disease. It likely develops from multiple factors, such as genetics, lifestyle and environment.

Is Alzheimer's Genetic?

Family history is not necessary for an individual to develop Alzheimer’s or other dementias, but scientists know genetics (hereditary factors) are involved.

Resolving Family Conflicts

Dealing with Alzheimer's can bring out many strong emotions. Get strategies to help your family cope.

Medication Safety

Use these safety tips to help avoid medication-related problems.

Medication Safety

Use these safety tips to help avoid medication-related problems.

Our Impact

Through our many initiatives and worldwide reach, the Alzheimer’s Association leads the charge in Alzheimer’s care, support, research and advocacy.

The Holidays and Alzheimer’s

Holidays can be challenging for families living with Alzheimer's or other dementias. Get tips for celebrating safely and keeping everybody healthy.

Younger/Early-Onset Alzheimer's

Myths

Is memory loss a natural part of aging? Do aspartame, aluminum, silver dental fillings or the flu shot increase risk of Alzheimer's? Learn the facts about these

Changes to Your Relationship

As Alzheimer's progresses, there are still ways to connect.

Quality of Care

Public health can use its broad authority to ensure people with dementia and their caregivers receive quality care.

Search Our Funded Studies

View abstracts of studies supported by our research funding. You can also search for specific dementia grants.

Accepting the Diagnosis

Accepting a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s or a related dementia requires time to absorb information.

Alzheimer’s Impact Movement (AIM)

Alzheimer's Association Celebrity Champions

Statements

Read the Alzheimer’s Association’s official positions on ethical, medical and care topics related to Alzheimer's disease or dementia.

Health Equity

Public health plays a leading role in planning and executing initiatives to eliminate disparities and address social determinants of health.

Helpline

Our free 24/7 Helpline provides reliable information and support to all those who need assistance.

About Our Grants

Our International Research Grant Program funds investigations to advance our understanding of Alzheimer's.

Awareness Initiatives

Our nationwide awareness initiatives help us raise concern about Alzheimer's and dementia, and move people to join the fight against the disease.

Favorite Links

Web links related to Alzheimer's.

Press Resources

Aspire Society

Communication and Alzheimer's

Get strategies to help both you and the person with dementia communicate and connect.

Sharing Your Diagnosis

For Parents and Teachers

Life After Diagnosis

Learn how to get support and live your best life after a diagnosis of Alzheimer's.

E-News Archives

Just Diagnosed

Treatment Horizon

A worldwide quest is under way to find new treatments to stop, slow or even prevent Alzheimer's.

Use of Funds

Use of Funds

Helping Family and Friends

Strategic Plan

Our plan builds on our progress and includes overarching Association-wide strategic objectives.

Milestones

Milestones in Alzheimer's research and treatment

Alzheimer's & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring

10 Early Signs and Symptoms of Alzheimer's and Dementia

Your memory often changes as you grow older. But memory loss that disrupts daily life is not a typical part of aging.

Fundraising Standards

Global Alzheimer’s Association Interactive Network

Changing the way researchers work together to answer questions related to the causes, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of Alzheimer's.

Anxiety and Agitation

A person with dementia may become restless or upset in certain places when focused on specific details.

Incontinence

Learn about causes and how to respond to this common issue in the later stages of Alzheimer's.

Activities

Learn how to modify activities to enhance quality of life.

Trajectory Report

Read the Alzheimer's Association report "Changing the Trajectory of Alzheimer's Disease: How a Treatment by 2025 Saves Lives and Dollars" – download now.

Food and Eating

If eating and nutrition have become a challenge, try these strategies to simplify mealtime.

First Survivor

The first survivor of Alzheimer's is out there, but we won't get there without you. Join the fight — learn how you can help end Alzheimer's.

Stages of Alzheimer's

Alzheimer's disease typically progresses slowly in three general stages.

Dementia vs. Alzheimer’s Disease: What is the Difference?

Dementia is a general term for a decline in mental ability severe enough to interfere with daily life. Alzheimer’s is the most common cause of dementia.

Questions for Your Doctor

Adrienne Edelstein

Alzheimer's & Dementia: Translational Research & Clinical Interventions

Research Roundtable

Advancing the research, development and management of new treatments for Alzheimer’s disease.

Dressing and Grooming

Helping a person with dementia maintain his or her appearance can promote positive self-esteem.

Art and Music

Learn how music and art activities can provide enrichment and self-expression.

Anjanette Kichline

Sue Sawyer

Differential Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease

What Are Clinical Trials?

Earlier Diagnosis

What if we could diagnose Alzheimer's before symptoms started? Research around earlier diagnosis is among the most active areas in Alzheimer's science.

Can Alzheimer's Disease Be Prevented?

While Alzheimer's prevention has no definitive answers yet, research has shown that we can take action to reduce our risk of developing it.

Alzheimer’s Combination Therapy Opportunities (ACTO)

World Alzheimer's Day

Publications

Downloadable brochures, topic sheets and reports.

Daily Care Plan

Get tips on organizing the day, planning activities and creating a daily plan.

Professional Researchers

Scientists investigating the causes, treatment and prevention of Alzheimer’s and other dementias.

Professional Researchers

Scientists investigating the causes, treatment and prevention of Alzheimer’s and other dementias.

About This Site

Lori A. Jacobson

Fred Bernhardt

Abuse

Those with Alzheimer's and other dementias are vulnerable to abuse and neglect. Learn types and signs of abuse and how to report an incident or concern.

Support for People Living With Dementia

Clinical Trials: Myths vs. Facts

Resource Lists

Chosen by our staff and reviewed by experts in the field.

Alzheimer’s Association Business Consortium (AABC)

The AABC works on areas of common interest in a pre-competitive space to advance both research and member companies' goals.

State Overview

Information on state policies and initiatives, BRFSS data, data on local impact of Alzheimer's disease and more state and local resources.

Donate Stock

Learn how donating your stock or other securities can support the Alzheimer's Association mission while providing you with potential tax benefits.

Dementia and Driving

Guidance on driving safety related to dementia, vision & older drivers. Includes videos, tips & resources to help you deal with this difficult topic.

Paying for Care

A number of financial resources may be available to help cover costs of care.

Alzheimer’s Innovation Award (AIA)

Why Participate in a Clinical Trial?

Clinical trials provide many participants access to cutting-edge treatments and expert medical care. And someday, they will lead us to the end of Alzheimer’s.

Early Detection and Diagnosis

Public health professionals can educate the community and health care providers on the benefits of early detection and help reduce barriers to diagnosis.

Suspicions and Delusions

Suspicions and delusions — firmly held beliefs in things that are not real — may occur in middle- to late-stage Alzheimer's.

Social Security Disability

Learn about SSDI and SSI allowances for early-onset Alzheimer's.

Improving Care

Glossary

Glossary

Depression

Identifying depression in someone with Alzheimer's can be difficult, since dementia can cause some of the same symptoms.

Working with Care Providers

Talk to Your Doctor

Alzheimer’s Association Innovation Roundtable (AAIR)

AAIR drives collaboration across the health care sector in relation to dementia, influencing innovation and best practices in Alzheimer’s and dementia care.

Search Databases

Find studies, articles, reports and other data.

Home Safety

Home safety is critical for those with Alzheimer's and other dementias. Learn about potential safety hazards and get home safety tips.

Alzheimer’s Ambassador Program

World Wide Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (WW-ADNI)

This global effort fosters collaboration and knowledge sharing among brain imaging researchers.

Gina Adelman

Hallucinations

Some hallucinations may be frightening to a person with Alzheimer's, while others may involve ordinary visions from the past.

Caregiver Support

Public health can raise awareness of caregiver needs and help develop support and resources.

Alzheimer's & Dementia Journal

How Clinical Trials Work

Preparing for Emergencies

Emergency situations can be especially confusing for those with Alzheimer's and other dementias. Here you'll find steps to be ready as possible.

Medical Tests for Diagnosing Alzheimer's

Testing for Alzheimer’s or other dementias entails diagnostic, cognitive or blood tests, MRI, CT or PET brain imaging, neurological exams or other assessments.

Make a Donation

Every dollar you give benefits those affected by Alzheimer's disease.

How to Include a Clinical Trial

Public Policy Victories

Taiwan ADNI

Governance

We follow rigorous policies that preserve the public's trust and protect the integrity of the Alzheimer's Association.

View and Apply for a Grant

Our grant program supports investigators at every professional stage and includes categories designed to address gaps in research efforts.

Alzheimer’s Association Leveraging Model & Data Resources to Advance Alzheimer’s and Dementia Discovery Program (ALZ Discovery Grant Program)

No Shave November

Technology 101

Check out this run-down of common tracking technologies and information about emerging trends.

Insurance

Medicare, private insurance, or a group employee or retiree plan may provide coverage.

Treatments for Behavior

Research Funding

The Alzheimer’s Association is an unrelenting advocate for public policies that increase critical research and support for all those affected.

Alabama

China ADNI

Argentina ADNI

Medicare

Get the latest updates on Medicare coverage for Alzheimer's and other dementias.

The Judy Fund

Pam and Bill Russell

Maryland

Tennessee

Texas

Korea ADNI

Japan ADNI

Salon Series

About WW-ADNI

California

Colorado

Georgia

Illinois

Louisiana

Maine

Minnesota

Mississippi

Pennsylvania

Early-Stage Advisory Group

Alabama

Hawaii

Iowa

Kansas

Nevada

Oklahoma

Oregon

Virginia

Medications for Memory, Cognition and Dementia-Related Behaviors

Although current medications cannot cure Alzheimer’s, one treatment addresses the underlying biology. Other medications may help lessen symptoms.

Educational Programs and Dementia Care Resources

Our free, online programs offer information and practical advice.

Connecticut

Idaho

Indiana

Kentucky

Massachusetts

Montana

Utah

Vermont

2019 Part the Cloud: Translational Research Funding for Alzheimer’s Disease (PTC)

Arkansas

Delaware

Florida

Missouri

Nebraska

Ohio

European ADNI

Biomarkers Across Neurodegenerative Diseases (BAND)

Become a Corporate Partner

Public Health Topics

Learn more about Alzheimer's-specific issues and find resources to drive change.

Sleep Issues and Sundowning

Sundowning occurs in late afternoon through the night, causing confusion and sleep issues for people with Alzheimer's or dementia. Learn how to manage it.

Alaska

Arizona

Wisconsin

Wyoming

Portfolio Summaries

View grant portfolio summaries by year.

Mechanisms of Cellular Death in NeuroDegeneration (MCDN)

Australia ADNI

Annual Report

Discover our progress and mission-related accomplishments within our six strategic objectives.

Public Health Approach to Alzheimer’s

Learn why Alzheimer's disease is an important public health issue and what you can do.

Washington

Michigan

Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Report

The Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Report details Alzheimer's Association efforts to expand reach and deliver critical resources to underserved communities.

Caregiver Stress

Learn 10 symptoms of caregiver stress and get tips to avoid burnout.

Why Get Checked?

Read about the benefits of receiving an early diagnosis.

Make a Difference

International Research Grant Program

Learn about our grant application process and key deadlines. All of our grants are open to U.S. and international researchers

Meet Our Corporate Partners

North American ADNI

Donor-Advised Funds

Pathways to Dementia Care Training and Certification

Career Opportunities

We are looking for people who want to build their careers and make a difference each and every day for those impacted by Alzheimer’s.

Younger-Onset Alzheimer's

Diagnosis of younger-onset brings unique challenges. Get information and resources to help you plan for family impact, work, financial and future care.

GAAIN Exploration to Evaluate Novel Alzheimer's Queries (GEENA-Q)

Medical and Scientific Advisory Group (MSAG)

Medical and Scientific Advisory Group (MSAG)

The Tau Pipeline Enabling Program (T-PEP) IV

The Tau Pipeline Enabling Program (T-PEP) seeks to accelerate the discovery of potential new therapies for tauopathies.

The Zenith Fellows Award Program (Zenith)

Alzheimer's Association Clinician Scientist Fellowship (AACSF) Program

Tribute Pages

Honor a loved one with a tribute web page where others can share their memories and make online donations to support the Alzheimer's Association mission.

Taking Care of Yourself

Alzheimer's Association Clinician Scientist Fellowship to Promote Diversity (AACSF-D)

Overcoming Stigma

Partnerships

As a global leader in Alzheimer's research, we operate in a spirit of inclusiveness, seeking partnerships throughout the scientific community.

Sex and Gender in Alzheimer's (SAGA 23) Award Program

National Active and Retired Federal Employees Association (NARFE)

Diagnostic Criteria & Guidelines

Latest clinical criteria for diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease issued by the Alzheimer's Association and the NIH – with updated guidelines on biomarker data.

Live Well Online Resources

You have a choice in how you live life with Alzheimer's or other dementia. Get tips and resources to help you take control of your health and well-being.

Lokai

Leaving Your Legacy

Early-Stage Caregiving

Early-stage Alzheimer's and related dementia symptoms are mild and the main role of a caregiver is support.

Be a Healthy Caregiver

Learn how to stay physically and emotionally strong.

Late-Stage Caregiving

The late stage of Alzheimer's usually requires intensive care. As caregiver, your role focuses on preserving quality of life and dignity.

Senior Management

Visiting Your Doctor

Get questions to ask and learn what to expect at a visit for symptoms.

Middle-Stage Caregiving

During the middle stages of Alzheimer's, the person living with dementia will need a greater level of care.

Advancing Research on Care and Outcome Measurement 3.0 (ARCOM)

The ARCOM funding program aims to address significant gaps in care and outcome measurement, and provide an opportunity to advance research.

50 Activities

Board of Directors

Long-Distance Caregiving

Capacity Building in International Dementia Research Program

Imaging Research in Alzheimer’s and Other Neurodegenerative Diseases

Marshalls

Tax Deductions and Credits

If you pay out-of-pocket care costs for a person with Alzheimer's, you may qualify for tax benefits.

Working With the Doctor

Learn how to plan ahead to get the most out of medical appointments.

Aggression and Anger

Aggressive behaviors can occur suddenly, with no apparent reason, or result from a frustrating situation.